The Surrender of Malta to the French Republic
1798.
Source:
Boisgelin, Louis De, Knight of Malta,
ANCIENT AND MODERN MALTA, G & J Robinson, London, 1804, Volume 3, Book
3, pages 94 - 96
The Surrender of Malta to the French Republic by the Order of Malta.
ARTICLE
I.- The knights of the order of St. John of Jerusalem shall give up the city
and forts of Malta to the French army; at the same time renouncing in favour
of the French republic all right of property and sovereignty over that island,
together with: those of Goza .and Cumino.
ARTICLE
II.- The French republic shall employ all its credit at the congress of Rastadt,
to procure a principality for the: grand-master equivalent to the one he
gives up ; and the said republic engages to pay him in the mean time an annual
pension of three hundred thousand French livres, besides two annats of the
pension by way of indemnification for his personals. He shall also be treated
with the usual military honours during the whole of his stay in Malta.
ARTICLE
III.- The-French knights. of the order of St. John of Jerusalem actually
resident; in Malta, if acknowledged as such by the commander in chief, shall-
be permitted to return to their own country;- and their residence in Malta
shall be considered in the same light as if they inhabited France. The French
republic w ill likewise use its influence with the Cisalpine, Ligurian, Roman,
and Helvetian republics, that this third article may remain in force for
the knights of those several nations.
ARTICLE
IV.-The French republic shall make over an annual pension of seven hundred
French livres to each knight now resident in Malta ; and one thousand livres
to those whose ages exceed sixty years. It shall also endeavour to induce
the Cisalpine, Ligurian, Roman, and Helvetian republics, to grant the same
pension the knights of their respective countries.
ARTICLE
V.-The French republic shall employ its credit with the different powers,
that the knights of each nation may be allowed to exercise their right over
the property of the order of Malta situated in their dominions.
ARTICLE
VI: The knights shall not be deprived of their private property either in
Malta or in Goza.
ARTICLE
VII.-The inhabitants of the islands of Malta and Goza shall be allowed, the
same as before, the free exercise of the Catholic, Apostolic, and Roman religion
: their privileges and property shall likewise remain inviolate, and they
shall not be subject to any extraordinary taxes.
ARTICLE
VIII:-All civil acts passed during the government of the order, shall still
remain valid.
Done and concluded on board the Orient
off
Malta; on the 24th Prairial, the
6th
year of the French republic ( 12th
June,
1798).
The
commander Bosredon de Ransijat (who had
![]()
forsaken
the order).
The
bailiff Marie Testa Ferrata, )
Doctor
Jear Nies Muscat, )
Doctor
Benoit Schembri, } all Maltese.
Counsellor
Bonani.
)
The
bailiff de Turin Frisani, without prejudice to
![]()
the
right of dominion which belongs to my
![]()
sovereign
the king of the Two Sicilies.
Chev
. Philippe Amat, the Spanish chargé-d'affaires.